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ARTICLE · 27 JANUARY 2014

2014—A Big Year For Circular 698?

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This year will mark a half-decade since the release of Circular 698

ChinaTax

This year will mark a half-decade since the release of Circular 698.  The confluence of local enforcement and increased exits by off-shore investors may make 2014 its most interesting year.

A Circular 698 Refresher

Prior to Circular 698, the PRC relied on cross-border payment disclosures to initiate investigations for potential tax evasion.  On 10 December 2009, the State Administration on Taxation ("SAT") issued its "Notice on Strengthening the Administration of Enterprise Income Tax on Share Transfer Income of Non-resident Enterprises No. 698" ("Circular 698") to enforce taxation offshore "indirect equity transfer" contract made to avoid PRC taxation.

Circular 698 requires disclosure by off-shore investors of certain indirect equity transfers.  An "indirect equity transfer" is the sale of an off-shore company holding PRC-resident entities.  If the transferred entity is in a jurisdiction with a tax rate lower than 12.5% or does not tax overseas income, then

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