In 2024, the federal government signaled that it planned to
significantly strengthen Canada's anti-money laundering
(AML) legislative regime (
our summary here) Canada's 2024 Fall Economic Statement
signals significant changes ahead for economic sanctions, modern
slavery, and AML measures). Following that preview, on June 3,
2025, Parliament introduced the Strong Borders
Act (Bill
C-2).1
If adopted, Bill C-2's amendments to the Proceeds
of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act
(PCMLTFA) and certain of its regulations will have
the following watershed consequences for Canadians:
- reporting entities will all have to be enrolled with the
Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada
(FINTRAC), and will face much higher penalties for
non-compliance than under the current penalties regime; and