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ARTICLE · 11 FEBRUARY 2015

An Auditor's Standard Of Care

For years it was an open question as to whether or not a Canada Revenue Agency auditor owed a duty of care to a taxpayer under audit.

CanadaTax
Jack Millar
Jack Millar

For years it was an open question as to whether or not a Canada Revenue Agency ("CRA") auditor owed a duty of care to a taxpayer under audit.  In the recent case of Leroux (2014 BCSC 720) the Supreme Court of British Columbia (BCSC) concluded that, on the facts, the CRA auditors owed a duty of care to the taxpayer.  But what is the appropriate standard of care a CRA auditor must meet to avoid a finding of negligence? 

Briefly, Leroux was the case of a taxpayer who was assessed by the CRA, had the majority of his assessment overturned, and then brought a civil action for damages against the CRA.  The BCSC determined that a duty of care was owed to the taxpayer based on recent SCC cases about when a public official owes duty of care.  Paralleling the standard imposed on police officers in Hill v. Hamilton-Wentworth Regional Police Services Board (2007 SCC 41), the BCSC stated that the standard of care which was owed to the taxpayer was "that of a reasonably competent

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