Log in or register
Share on LinkedInShare on LinkedIn

ARTICLE · 24 NOVEMBER 2022

Market Intelligence Thought Leadership Award Winner

Bill C-27 And The Protection Of Children's Privacy

Miller Thomson
Miller Thomson
Contributor

Miller Thomson

Miller Thomson LLP ("Miller Thomson") is a national business law firm with approximately 500...

View firm profile
Explore more from Miller Thomson

Bill 27 represents the Canadian government's second attempt to reform federal privacy laws applicable to commercial activities.

CanadaPrivacy
Nadya Tymochenko
Nadya Tymochenko
Kayla Cockburn
Kayla Cockburn
Author LinkedIn connections

In June 2022, the Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry introduced in the House of Commons Bill C-27, An Act to enact the Consumer Privacy Protection Act, the Personal Information and Data Protection Tribunal Act and the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act and to make consequential and related amendments to other Acts.

Bill 27 represents the Canadian government's second attempt to reform federal privacy laws applicable to commercial activities. If passed, it will create three new pieces of federal legislation: the Consumer Privacy Protection Act (CPPA), the Personal Information Protection Tribunal Act (Tribunal Act) and the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act (AI Act). It will also repeal Part 1 of the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act to remove its privacy protection authority, and change the short title to Electronic Documents Act.

We operate a free-to-view policy, asking only that you register in order to read all of our content. Please login or register to view the rest of this article.

Register for freeORLog in

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

View source

Related Articles

Legal Intelligence Newsletters: sign up for the latest legal and regulatory news on your chosen topics

Read more about

Related Comparative Guides

See more popular content from

Article

Implications Of Bill C-34, Canada’s Proposed Online Safety Framework, For Organizations

Canada's proposed Digital Safety Act introduces sweeping new obligations for social media platforms, AI chatbots, and interactive online services, requiring operators to protect children, mitigate harmful content, and implement age-verification measures. Organizations face substantial penalties of up to 5% of global revenue for non-compliance, backed by a new federal regulator with broad enforcement powers. What steps should your organization take now to prepare for this emerging regulatory framework?
CanadaPrivacy
MLT Aikins LLP
MLT Aikins LLP
Article

Canada’s Children’s Privacy Code: What It Means For Your Organization

On October 20, 2026, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) released its Children’s Privacy Code (“the Code”). It is not new legislation, but that does not make it optional. The Code lays out how the OPC reads the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) when children’s personal information is involved online, and it is a clear preview of what the regulator will look for in complaints and investigations.
CanadaPrivacy
McKercher LLP
McKercher LLP
Article

A Comparison Of The PPCDA, PIPEDA, Quebec's Privacy Act And PIPA: Part 2

Bennett Jones Privacy and Data Protection lawyers analyze Canada's evolving privacy landscape in a comprehensive comparison of federal and provincial regimes, examining how the proposed Protecting Privacy and Consumer Data Act could fundamentally reshape compliance obligations. The article explores critical areas including individual rights, automated decision-making, cross-border data transfers, breach notification requirements, and enforcement mechanisms that organizations must navigate.
CanadaPrivacy
Bennett Jones LLP
Bennett Jones LLP
Article

The New Canadian Children's Privacy Code Could Impact Your Organization

Canada's Office of the Privacy Commissioner has launched the country's first Children's Privacy Code, establishing comprehensive guidelines for how organizations must handle the personal information of minors online. The Code introduces strict requirements around consent, data minimization, and prohibits practices like behavioral profiling for marketing purposes, with expectations that organizations implement age-appropriate privacy protections now rather than waiting for upcoming legislative changes.
CanadaPrivacy
Bennett Jones LLP
Bennett Jones LLP
Article

Privacy, Data Protection, And Cybersecurity: What Foreign Companies Must Consider Before Entering The Canadian Market

Foreign companies entering Canada often assume their existing privacy programs designed for GDPR or CCPA compliance can simply extend to Canadian operations, but Canada's legal requirements demand targeted modifications. This comprehensive guide examines Canada's private sector privacy legislation, breach reporting obligations, AI governance expectations, and anti-spam regulations that businesses must navigate before launching in the Canadian market.
CanadaPrivacy
Miller Thomson
Miller Thomson
Article

Privacy Reform Hits The M&A Deal Table: What Bill C-36 Means For Buyers, Sellers And Boards

Canada's proposed Bill C-36 introduces sweeping privacy reforms that could fundamentally alter how businesses handle personal information in mergers and acquisitions. With stricter rules on data disclosure, enhanced enforcement powers, and penalties reaching up to 5% of global revenue, the legislation raises critical questions about due diligence practices and transaction structures that organizations must address now.
CanadaPrivacy
Pallett Valo LLP
Pallett Valo LLP
Article

Canada’s New Children’s Privacy Code Signals Regulatory Expectations Of Online Services

Canada's Privacy Commissioner has released a comprehensive Children's Privacy Code that interprets how PIPEDA protections apply to minors and establishes new standards for organizations handling children's personal information through online services. The Code introduces age-appropriate consent frameworks, mandatory privacy impact assessments, and strict limitations on data practices that conflict with children's best interests, with a public consultation period open until January 2027.
CanadaPrivacy
Goodmans LLP
Goodmans LLP
Article

Canada’s OpenAI Findings: What Businesses Need To Know About AI And Privacy Compliance

Canadian privacy regulators have completed a joint investigation into OpenAI's ChatGPT, examining whether the company's collection, use, and disclosure of personal information complies with federal and provincial private-sector privacy legislation. The investigation involved the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada alongside regulators from Quebec, British Columbia, and Alberta, scrutinizing OpenAI's practices in developing and operating its AI chatbot platform.
CanadaPrivacy
Aird & Berlis LLP
Aird & Berlis LLP
Article

Quebec’s New Truck Licence Transfer Rules: What Ontario Carriers Need To Do Now

Ontario commercial truck drivers with less than two years of heavy-truck experience must now pass a practical road test administered by Quebec's SAAQ before transferring their licence to operate heavy vehicles in the province. This new requirement follows fatal collisions and an Ontario Auditor General audit that exposed significant gaps in training standards and provider oversight. Carriers operating across the border need to factor these requirements into workforce planning, recruitment timelines, and dis
CanadaTransport
Miller Thomson
Miller Thomson
Article

Nouvelles règles québécoises sur l’échange des permis de conduire de véhicules lourds : quelles sont les mesures à prendre par les transporteurs ontariens

Ontario truck drivers with less than two years of commercial heavy vehicle experience must now pass a practical road test administered by Quebec's SAAQ before exchanging their license to drive commercial heavy vehicles in the province. This new requirement follows a series of collisions involving heavy trucks in Quebec and a May 2026 audit revealing significant gaps in Ontario's training standards and oversight of providers. Carriers operating across the Ontario-Quebec border must now factor these requireme
CanadaTransport
Miller Thomson
Miller Thomson
Article

Canada’s Revised AML Framework: Sweeping Penalties And Compliance Requirements

Bill C-12 has fundamentally transformed Canada's anti-money laundering framework by introducing penalties up to forty times higher than previous levels and expanding compliance obligations across the financial sector. The legislation now requires all reporting entities to enroll with FINTRAC and maintain "reasonably designed, risk-based and effective" compliance programs, while imposing cumulative maximum penalties that can reach 3% of global revenue.
CanadaFinance and Banking
Miller Thomson
Miller Thomson