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ARTICLE · 11 SEPTEMBER 2012

Safe Cycling & Injury Prevention

A bicycle is a vehicle under the Ontario Highway Traffic Act (HTA). This means that a cyclist has the same rights and responsibilities to obey all traffic laws as other road users.

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

A bicycle is a vehicle under the Ontario Highway Traffic Act (HTA). This means that a cyclist has the same rights and responsibilities to obey all traffic laws as other road users. Cyclists charged for disobeying traffic laws will be subject to a minimum set fine and a Victim Surcharge fine of $20.00 for most offences. In addition, in Ontario, a minor is also required to wear an approved bicycle helmet when travelling on any public road. The Ontario helmet law came into effect October 1, 1995. Although originally intended to apply to all ages, it was amended by Regulation before enactment to exempt adults (18 years of age and over). The law was clearly created to target and protect children from head injuries. Indeed, about three-quarters of all cycling fatalities involve head injuries.

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