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ARTICLE · 01 JULY 2021

No Compensable Loss, No Certification: Ontario Divisional Court Agrees That Plaintiffs Must Show Some Basis In Fact For Class Action Claims

In Maginnis v. FCA Canada Inc. the Ontario Divisional Court upheld the dismissal of the plaintiffs' certification motion against an automobile manufacturer and other defendants in a proposed...

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

In  Maginnis v. FCA Canada Inc. the Ontario Divisional Court upheld the dismissal of the plaintiffs' certification motion against an automobile manufacturer and other defendants in a proposed class action relating to an automotive emission defeat device.

Apart from reaffirming that plaintiffs must provide evidence, and not just allegations of compensable loss to succeed at certification, the Divisional Court's decision in this appeal has some direct implications for manufacturers across industries. Specifically, it:

  • Underscores how a robust recall program may assist to reduce or eliminate compensable harm to consumers that could otherwise support certification; and
  • Reinforces that compensable harm is a "fundamental prerequisite" for class certification in Ontario. A plaintiff's failure to file evidence of compensable harm can therefore be fatal to a certification motion.

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