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ARTICLE · 28 MARCH 2025

A Guide To Class Actions

Class actions: you read about them in the newspaper or hear about them on television, but beyond the headlines and soundbites, what is a "class action" and how can a class action help you?

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Class actions: you read about them in the newspaper or hear about them on television, but beyond the headlines and soundbites, what is a "class action" and how can a class action help you? This blog post unpacks the world of class proceedings, including the advantages, common types, and the typical steps (from start to finish...finish being money in your bank account).

What is a class action?

A class action is a type of civil litigation that allows one or a few individuals to sue one or more defendants—commonly, large companies or government bodies—on behalf of a large group of people who experienced a similar type of harm.

Class proceedings are a "procedural vehicle"—they do not alter the content of the rights and protections that Canadians have under the law. Rather, class proceedings empower many people to sue the same defendant(s) for a common wrong in one action, as opposed to filing hundreds, or even thousands, of separate civil proceedings.

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The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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