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ARTICLE · 11 DECEMBER 2012

‘Tis The Season - Social Host Liability

Alexander Holburn Beaudin + Lang LLP
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A person hosts a party.

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

 "A person hosts a party.  Guests drink alcohol.  An inebriated guest drives away and causes an accident in which another person is injured.  Is the host liable to the person injured?"

The above question posed by the Supreme Court of Canada is particularly apt this time of year for, as the holiday season approaches, so too does the (seemingly) endless rounds of cocktail parties, open houses and general merriment.

The leading Canadian case on social host liability is that of Childs v. Desormeaux, 2006 SCC 18.  The Childs case arose out of a "BYOB" New Year's Eve party where the defendant hosts only provided a small amount of champagne upon which to toast in the New Year.  One of the guests, Mr. Desormeaux consumed at least 12 beers over the 2½ hours he was at the party.   He drove away from the party and was involved in a head on collision which killed one passenger in the other vehicle and seriously injured three others, including rendering the plaintiff a

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