Largely overlooked by the international fervour around the
“hydrogen economy”, the ammonia energy industry has
been quietly developing its own infrastructure to take full
advantage of the growing demand for low carbon energy sources. And
clearly ammonia can complement hydrogen- with its higher energy
density and lower cost transportation and storage capabilities.
Ammonia as a renewable energy commodity
The leading market worldwide for ammonia as an energy commodity
is Japan, which endorses ammonia both as the carrier of
carbon-free consumption energy and a fuel itself, as seen
with the recent announcement of a co-firing large-scale commercial
power plant using NH3 and coal.
Worldwide, technologies to deploy ammonia for reciprocating
engines, gas turbines and propulsion, as well as fuel cells, are
proceeding with some momentum. Removing the need to
“crack” ammonia back into hydrogen, with its resulting
energy loss, arguably brings ammonia energy out from under