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ARTICLE · 12 AUGUST 2013

Harassed Employee’s Work Refusal Illegal: Court

An employee did not have a right under occupational health and safety legislation to refuse work due to harassment, a Nunavut judge has held.

CanadaEmployment and HR

An employee did not have a right under occupational health and safety legislation to refuse work due to harassment, a Nunavut judge has held.

The employee, a wildlife biologist with the Government of Nunavut, refused to work due to harassment.  She filed a work refusal complaint with a government safety officer.  Under the Safety Act, an employee could refuse to work due to an "unusual danger" in the workplace.  The safety officer decided that the employee had been subject to harassment and that the harassment constituted an "unusual danger" so that the work refusal was justified.

The court disagreed, and overturned the safety officer's decision.

The court noted that unlike other provinces' workplace safety laws, Nunavut's Safety Act is silent on the issues of workplace violence and harassment.  In Nunavut, a safety officer could not issue an order to stop harassment, and the legislation did not otherwise protect employees from harassment.  As such, if the Safet

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