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ARTICLE · 22 SEPTEMBER 2023

Disciplinary Action Complaints: Elements And Appeal Criteria

Alberta's Occupational Health and Safety Act (Act) gives employees another avenue to pursue when they believe their employer has not treated them properly.

CanadaEmployment and HR

Alberta's Occupational Health and Safety Act (Act) gives employees another avenue to pursue when they believe their employer has not treated them properly. Under the current Act, employees who are not subject to a collective agreement can file a disciplinary action complaint (DAC) with Occupational Health and Safety (OHS). DACs are decided by OHS officers and decisions can be appealed to the Alberta Labour Relations Board (the ALRB).

A recent ALRB case, Pitman v. Ichor Blood Services Inc.(Pitman),1contains a good reminder of the test for a DAC, as well as the applicable standard of review on appeal.

In Pitman, an employee filed a DAC against her employer (then called a discriminatory action complaint under the Act in force at the time). The employee asserted that she was terminated for reporting a health and safety concern. The employee was hired as a customer service and business development representative. While still in her probationary period, she had twice

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