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ARTICLE · 25 JUNE 2021

Covid-19 Temporary Layoffs: Not Constructive Dismissal After All?

Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, many employers have been forced to temporarily lay employees off because of unexpected business disruptions and/or shutdowns.

CanadaEmployment and HR

Throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, many employers have been forced to temporarily lay employees off because of unexpected business disruptions and/or shutdowns. After over a year of media articles, commentary and legal webinars, employers are likely aware that a temporary layoff is presumptively a "constructive dismissal" at common law, which means potential employee lawsuits seeking pay in lieu of reasonable notice of termination.

Arguably in an attempt to address that issue, the provincial government issued a regulation which stated that employees on temporary layoffs were deemed to be on a new category of job-protected leave of absence (infectious disease emergency leave, or "IDEL") under the Employment Standards Act, 2000 (the "ESA"), and which effectively stated that an employee on a temporary layoff was not constructively dismissed (the "Regulation"). However, the question was whether this legislation limited an employee's ability to allege constructive

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