Vulnerable worker permits have seen a dramatic surge in recent
years.The numberofthese permitsincreased fromjust over 2,000 in
2023tomore than 5,100 in 2024, and then tonearly 10,000in
2025,representingalmost afive-fold increase in just two years.
Canada's Open Work Permit for Vulnerable Workers is an LMIA
exempt work permit. It is designed to protect temporary foreign
workers who are experiencing abuse, or are at risk of abuse, at
their employment in Canada. It allows eligible workers to leave
unsafe jobs and obtain an open work permit, without needing a new
employer-specific job offer or a Labour Market Impact Assessment
(LMIA).
OnFebruary 6, 2026, IRCC implemented a significant overhaul of
its operational instructions and processing guidelines.These
changesofferprospective applicantsand decision-makersfargreater
clarity on eligibility, evidence, and how these applications are
assessed. The timingof this overhaulis not accidental.