Email compromise fraud is an increasingly common cyber risk that
can result in significant losses and liabilities to targeted
organizations and their customers and business partners. Three
Canadian courts have considered claims resulting from email
compromise fraud. The decisions illustrate the risks associated
with email compromise fraud, and provide guidance for managing
those risks.
Email compromise fraud
Email compromise fraud, also known as Business Email Compromise
(BEC) or Email Account Compromise (EAC) fraud, is a sophisticated
scheme that targets businesses and individuals who perform
electronic funds transfers. The scheme commonly involves emails
sent from hacked or spoofed internal (e.g. senior officer) or
external (e.g. vendor or customer) email accounts that give
fraudulent instructions to make electronic payments to the account
of the fraudster instead of the account of the intended payment
recipient. Email compromise fraud often involves the use