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ARTICLE · 15 APRIL 2015

A John Hancock And Lifting The Corp Veil

One would think that a signatory to a contract is bound upon signing. Unfortunately, it is not always that simple.

CanadaCorporate/Commercial Law

One would think that a signatory to a contract is bound upon signing. Unfortunately, it is not always that simple.

Did the person sign above or below the signature line? Did the person sign as a representative of a corporation? If there are two places to sign, once in a representative capacity and once in an individual capacity and the person signed only once, for whom did the person sign? Two recent cases shed some light on the issue: Proulx v. Canadian Cove Inc. 2014 ONSC 3493 (Ont SCJ) and H.S.C. Aggregates Ltd v. McCallum, 2014 ONSC 6214 (Ont SCJ).

Proulx

A dealer and a boat owner (the "buyer") entered into a contract whereby the buyer would purchase a very fancy boat from the dealer for cash and his existing boat. Before completion, the dealer decided that there was no binding contract and then re-sold the fancy boat for a higher price than the contract price.

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