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ARTICLE · 01 DECEMBER 2021

Frustration + Force Majeure In Commercial Leases: Is COVID A Valid Reason To Not Pay Rent?

When the COVID-19 pandemic started, governments worldwide reacted to this unprecedented health crisis with similarly unprecedented public health measures...

CanadaCoronavirus (COVID-19)

When the COVID-19 pandemic started, governments worldwide reacted to this unprecedented health crisis with similarly unprecedented public health measures, including orders for non-essential businesses to close their doors to the public.

Many businesses suffered significant revenue losses because of these closures. Without income, many commercial tenants failed to pay their monthly rent payments.

Force Majeure Clauses

Many leases include 'force majeure' or 'Acts of God' clauses. These clauses typically provide that in the event of an 'Act of God' (e.g. flood, fire) or social upheaval (e.g. riot, strikes), the parties are excused from their obligations under the lease.  

Do COVID lockdowns qualify as an "Act of God"? If so, does it excuse a tenant from paying rent?  

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