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ARTICLE · 03 NOVEMBER 2015

Termination for convenience in construction contracts

A TFC clause in a construction contract allows a principal to terminate a contract at its own option and without cause.

AustraliaReal Estate and Construction

A termination for convenience ('TFC') clause in a construction contract allows a principal to terminate a contract with the contractor at its option, regardless of whether the contractor has committed a default or breach of that contract. TFC clauses essentially entitle a principal to terminate the contract at any time and without cause for its own 'convenience'. TFC clauses provide flexibility for principals to response to contingencies in performing the contract, and reflect the evolving need for principals' to respond to changes in current economic conditions affecting construction projects.

The right of a principal to terminate for convenience is usually qualified by an obligation to pay compensation for the cost of such termination, namely payment for works completed, and in some circumstances the direct and substantiated costs the contactor has incurred as a result of termination.

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