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ARTICLE · 29 JUNE 2014

Set off in a construction agreement - use it or lose it!

If a party seeks to claim set off, then the amounts should be included in a certificate of payment or payment schedule.

AustraliaReal Estate and Construction

IN BRIEF

The concepts of set off and back charges are fairly common in construction and engineering circles, however, the correct application of these types of provisions can often be confusing.

In the recent case of PPK Willoughby v Eighty Eight Construction, the Supreme Court considered (amongst other things) whether an adjudicator had failed to fulfil his statutory obligations in determining that there was no retrospective right to set off for the cost of rectifying defects.

The facts

PPK (as Principal) and Eighty Eight Construction (as Contractor) entered into a "Construction Agreement" for the construction of luxury homes on Sydney's lower north shore.

As part of the payment process the Contractor would email a spread sheet to the Superintendent every month containing a claim for interim payment. Shortly thereafter, the Superintendent would meet on site with the financier's quantity surveyor and the Contractor to walk through the site and determine

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