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ARTICLE · 15 JULY 2016

Case Note – Surfers International - development application

The development approval challenged in Surfers International was for a development permit for a material change of use.

AustraliaReal Estate and Construction

In the recent decision of Body Corporate for Surfers International Community Titles Scheme 12247 and Gold Coast City Council & Anor [2016] QPEC 29, the Court declared that the Council's decision to approve a development application for apartments and other retail uses was invalid and of no effect, because it should have been subject to impact assessment, not code assessment.

The case turned on whether the development proposed "apartments" within the building's podium because the development involved a recreation deck on the roof of the podium. The decision, based on a technical characterisation of the apartment "use", sits uncomfortably with a long line of cases in the Planning and Environment Court that emphasise planning schemes should not be construed in an overly technical manner and that a purposive approach is preferred. A purposive approach involves asking why impact assessment is required where development involves "apartments" within a podium.

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