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ARTICLE · 27 FEBRUARY 2011

Enforcing arbitral awards against non-parties to an arbitration agreement

Courts will enforce an arbitral award even against a non-party to the arbitration agreement.

AustraliaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Key Points:
Courts will enforce an arbitral award even against a non-party to the arbitration agreement.

The decision of Justice Croft of the Supreme Court of Victoria in Altain Khuder LLC v IMC Mining Inc and IMC Mining Solutions Pty Ltd [2011] VSC 1 illustrates the flexibility of arbitration and the manner in which courts will enforce an arbitral award even against a non-party to the arbitration agreement.

It also shows the extent to which international arbitration, the New York Convention and recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards have become the norm in international business.

The contract and the dispute

Altain Khuder LLC is a Mongolian company that advanced $US6.2 million to the Australian company IMC Mining to prepare mine plans, operating plans and budgets in connection with an iron ore mine forming part of the Tayan Nuur Iron Ore Project in Mongolia.

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