In Pinnacle Runway Pty Ltd v Triangl Limited ([2019] FCA
1662, 10 October 2019), Pinnacle Runway Pty Ltd alleged
infringement of its trade mark registration for DELPHINE by Triangl
Group Ltd. The allegation concerned the use of that word in
relation to bikinis.
Background
The essential issue and basis of the ultimate decision is neatly
summarised by Justice Murphy:
Triangl admitted that, over a
period of six weeks, it marketed and sold in Australia a bikini
style in three different floral designs under the TRIANGL trade
mark using the name DELPHINE, but denied using DELPHINE "as a
trade mark". It argued that it employed the TRIANGL trade mark
to distinguish its products from those of other traders and it only
used DELPHINE as a "style name" so as to assist consumers
to differentiate that one of its many bikini styles from its other
styles. It put on evidence to show that there is a widespread
practice in the women's fashion industry in Australia of using
style