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ARTICLE · 17 DECEMBER 2012

Surveillance Insufficient to Justify Dismissal

An employer does not have an unfettered right to sit in judgement over its employees on their behaviour outside of work.

AustraliaEmployment and HR

The General Position

It is well-recognised that an employee is entitled to a private life and that their conduct outside work is only relevant to the employment relationship if it can be said to have breached an express or implied term of their employment contract. There has to be some relevant connection between the behaviour and possible damage to the employer or its reputation. Accordingly, an employer does not ordinarily have an unfettered right to sit in judgement over its employees on their behaviour outside work.

The Facts in Toll

Diehm v Toll Transport Pty Ltd T/A Toll Customised Solutions [2012] FWA 8818 involved an employer who suspected a female employee of wrongfully claiming sickness absence. As she was claiming sick pay for that day (allegedly due to a work-related injury for which she had an open workers' compensation claim), the employer seemed justified in reviewing her behaviour during her absence from work.

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