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ARTICLE · 14 FEBRUARY 2023

FSR GPS: The Substratum Rule In Superannuation

It is common for superannuation trustees to seek to amend the governing rules of a superannuation fund.

AustraliaEmployment and HR

It is common for superannuation trustees to seek to amend the governing rules of a superannuation fund. This regularly occurs during fund and product rationalisation activity, successor fund transfers, and new product launches.

The typical formula for assessing whether a trust deed amendment can be made by the trustee will involve:

  • examining the amendment power contained in the trust deed; and
  • ensuring the amendment is consistent with the sole purpose test in accordance with section 62 of the SIS Act, and does not adversely alter any accrued benefits in accordance with SIS Regulation 13.16.

However, there is an additional critical factor in the legal equation that is often overlooked as an intrinsic limitation on the amendment power – preserving the substratum of the trust. Failure to adhere to the substratum rule could result in an unenforceable amendment being made or a resettlement of trust.

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The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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