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ARTICLE · 30 AUGUST 2012

Words Matter: Acknowledging, Swearing And Declaring

Trial lawyers often file summary judgment motions. Most motions for summary judgment require supporting evidence.

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Trial lawyers often file summary judgment motions. Most motions for summary judgment require supporting evidence. That evidence often takes the form of affidavit. An "affidavit" is "a statement in writing of a fact or facts signed by the party making it, sworn to before an officer authorized to administer oaths, and officially certified to by the officer under his seal of office. TEX. GOV'T CODE 312.011(1). A "jurat" is a certification by an authorized officer stating that the writing was sworn to before the officer. Perkins v. Crittenden, 462 S.W.2d 565, 568 (Tex. 1970). This is a jurat:

That is what happened in The Mansions in the Forest, L.P. v. Montgomery County, 365 S.W. 3d 314 (Tex.2012). In an affidavit in opposition to a summary judgment motion, the notary certification stated that the affiant acknowledged, rather than swore to, his statements. The opponent objected to the affidavit but not because it lacked a jurat. The trial court sustained

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