A10-year court saga has come to an end with the U.S. Supreme
Court's ruling in Google LLC v. Oracle America,
Inc. In a 6-2 decision, the Supreme Court has ruled that
Google's use of Oracle's software code in developing
the Android operating system constituted a fair use under §107
of the Copyright Act.
In 2005, Google acquired Android, Inc. to develop a software
platform for mobile devices including smartphones. Shortly after
acquiring Android, Google began talks with Oracle to license the
entire Java platform for use in its new smartphone technology.
However, negotiations between Google and Oracle broke down. Google
proceeded to develop the Android OS using code from Oracle's
Java SE program without a license. In creating the Android
platform, Google copied approximately 11,500 lines of a total of
2.86 million lines of application programming interface (API) code
from Oracle's Java SE program.