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ARTICLE · 13 MARCH 2014

Indirect Infringement At The ITC Post-Suprema

The Court of Appeals held that the ITC has no authority to find a violation in a case on method claims where there is no direct infringement at importation.

United StatesIntellectual Property
Jonathan Engler
Jonathan Engler

Law360, New York (January 03, 2014, 12:08 PM ET) -- In a potentially far-reaching decision, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Suprema Inc. and Mentalix Inc. v. U.S. International Trade Commission vacated an ITC determination based on induced infringement, holding that the commission has no authority under Section 337 to find a violation in an inducement case involving method claims where the articles do not directly infringe at the time of importation.1

At first glance, the opinion appeared to destabilize decades of established ITC law, under which indirect infringement could form the basis of a Section 337 violation, even where the final act of direct infringement took place in the United States after importation. A closer reading of the decision in Suprema make clear, however, that the court deliberately sought to narrow the scope of its decision to cases involving induced infringement under § 271(b) of the Patent Act — thereby maintaining

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