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ARTICLE · 06 MARCH 2026

Federal Circuit Upholds Claim Construction Ruling Emphasizing Intrinsic Evidence And Plain And Ordinary Meaning

Lerner David Littenberg Krumholz & Mentlik, LLP
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In Wonderland Switzerland AG v. Evenflo Company, Inc., No. 2023-2043 (Fed. Cir. 2025), the Federal Circuit affirmed that the district court properly construed disputed claim terms of patents at issue based on the use...

United StatesIntellectual Property

In Wonderland Switzerland AG v. Evenflo Company, Inc., No. 2023-2043 (Fed. Cir. 2025), the Federal Circuit affirmed that the district court properly construed disputed claim terms of patents at issue based on the use of those terms in the patent specification as well as the plain and ordinary meaning of those terms.

Wonderland sued Evenflo, alleging that Evenflo's 4-in-1 and 3-in-1 convertible car seats infringed its two patents, U.S. 7,625,043 and U.S. 8,141,951, directed to convertible car seats for children. Evenflo argued for one of the patents that the term “engagement” should be interpreted to mean “to interlock with or fit into and move together with.” However, the district court found this interpretation too limiting, instead choosing to adopt the plain and ordinary meaning of the term. Further, Evenflo argued for the other patent that the term “connected to” should be interpreted as requiring the elements being connected to be physically distinct

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