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ARTICLE · 19 MAY 2016

Federal Circuit's Enfish Is An Important 101 Decision

Applicants for software-related patents will be interested in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit's decision in the matter of Enfish v. Microsoft Corp., 2015-1244.

United StatesIntellectual Property

Applicants for software-related patents will be interested in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit's decision in the matter of Enfish v. Microsoft Corp., 2015-1244 (Fed. Cir. May 12, 2016). This decision sheds further light on how applicants should draft and prosecute patent applications directed to software in order to increase the likelihood of securing allowance and overcoming future section 101 attacks by infringers.

The Enfish Decision

In Enfish, the Federal Circuit considered an appeal from the Central District of California's decision in Enfish, LLC v. Microsoft Corp., 56 F. Supp. 3d 1167 (C.D. Cal. 2014), which found that claims directed to a "self-referential database" were invalid under 35 U.S.C. section 101. In other words, the court held that the claims were not patent eligible because the claims were directed to an abstract idea, not a tangible invention. The patents claimed an improvement over the relational database model that allows storing

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