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ARTICLE · 14 JULY 2016

House Bill Would Eliminate Chevron Deference

The Separation of Powers Restoration Act would amend the Administrative Procedures Act to require de novo review of agency action.

United StatesGovernment, Public Sector

Jameson Rice is an Associate and Lynn E. Calkins is a Partner in Holland & Knight's Washington, D.C., office.

For more than 30 years, the bedrock of administrative law has been so-called Chevron deference – deference by the courts to an administrative agency's reasonable interpretation of a statute when, subject to certain circumstances, that statute is ambiguous under Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Nat'l Res. Def. Council, 467 U.S. 837 (1984).

On July 12, 2016, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the Separation of Powers Restoration Act of 2016, which would overturn Chevron and the cases that have built upon and shaped the scope of Chevron as well as other related doctrines such as deference to agency interpretations of its own regulations under Auer v. Robbins, 519 U.S. 452 (1997). The House vote – 240 to 171 – was largely along party lines.

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