On February 25, 2026, the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency (OCC) issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking to
implement the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S.
Stablecoins Act (GENIUS Act) governing payment stablecoin issuance
and related activities by entities subject to OCC oversight
(previously discussed here and here).
The proposal would build a federal supervisory framework around
“payment stablecoins” (i.e., tokens designed for
payment or settlement and redeemable at a fixed amount of monetary
value). The rule text reflects a prudential approach to payment
stablecoin oversight, centered on reserve integrity, redemption
mechanics, governance, and operational resilience. The proposed
rulemaking provides additional detail on several key components of
the GENIUS Act: