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ARTICLE · 15 JULY 2019

The American Mineral Security Act

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United States Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), chair of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, recently introduced bipartisan legislation aimed at bolstering the United States' critical

United StatesEnergy and Natural Resources
David B. Kobray
David B. Kobray
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United States Senator Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), chair of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, recently introduced bipartisan legislation aimed at bolstering the United States' critical minerals security by reducing dependence on foreign suppliers. The American Mineral Security Act (the "AMSA") seeks to codify, in part, a 2017 Executive Order by President Donald Trump, with the stated goal of creating a comprehensive approach to protecting domestic mineral resources, as well as the supply chains that refine the raw materials. Several of these critical minerals – graphite, cobalt, nickel and lithium – form the core of the automotive and energy industries.

The AMSA comes at a time when the U.S. continues to lag in production of such minerals. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, in 2018 the U.S. imported at least 50% of forty-eight minerals, including 100% of about twenty of them.

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