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ARTICLE · 18 AUGUST 2025

How The One Big Beautiful Bill Act Reshapes DOE Loan Programs

The newly enacted One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBB) brings sweeping changes to the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Loan Programs Office...

United StatesEnergy and Natural Resources

The newly enacted One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBB) brings sweeping changes to the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Loan Programs Office (LPO), overhauling its authorities and reshaping its future role in energy infrastructure financing. Most notably, the law repeals the Inflation Reduction Act's (IRA) loan authority for LPO programs and replaces the Section 1706 Energy Infrastructure Reinvestment (EIR) program with a new Energy Dominance Financing authority. Additionally, the OBBB provides $1 billion in new funding for the program, which is estimated to provide up to $200 billion in lending authority.

Repeal of IRA Loan Authority

Section 50402 of the OBBB rescinds the unobligated loan commitment authority that was originally appropriated to LPO under the IRA. This includes funding across multiple Title 17 categories – including Innovative Energy (1703), State Energy Financing Institutions (SEFIs), and the now-superseded 1706 EIR program. Though LPO retains any

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