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ARTICLE · 04 JUNE 2014

Religious Institutions Update: June 2014

"Church plans" are pension plans exempt from many of the legal requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

United StatesEmployment and HR

Nathan A."Nate" Adams is a Partner in our Tallahassee office.

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"Church plans" are pension plans (including defined benefit or defined contribution plans) exempt (without an irrevocable election) from many of the legal requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), such as from the funding, vesting and participation requirements, the nondiscrimination rules that apply to tax-sheltered 403(b) annuities, and annual Form 5500 reporting requirement. The ERISA nondiscrimination rules contain two requirements: (1) employers may not discriminate in favor of highly compensated employees when making nonelective employer contributions to employee TSAs; and (2) if any employee may elect to have the organization make a contribution to his or her TSA of more than $200, all employees may elect it. Simpler pre-ERISA nondiscrimination rules apply to qualified church plans.

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