Amidst the flurry of SEC enforcement cases settled at the end of
the SEC's fiscal year, three cases brought against companies
with household names serve as a reminder that disclosure –
whether of financial information or non-financial key performance
indicators (KPIs) – matters. Moreover, a significant decline
in a company's stock price is not a prerequisite for bringing
a case.
BMW
In Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
(BMW),1 the SEC charged that BMW improperly
increased reported retail sales and created a misleading impression
of its sales performance in the U.S. market. BMW allegedly
increased retail sales volume (a non-financial KPI) by including
vehicles that it offered to its independent dealers as
demonstrators or service loaners without regard to dealer need for
such vehicles. This practice, the SEC alleged, made these figures
misleading.