In a flurry of activity and confluence of developments, the SEC,
FINRA and a Brooklyn federal judge have commenced actions and made
rulings that continue to define the regulatory framework and
obligations surrounding the sale and trading of digital securities,
whether they are labeled as cryptocurrencies or tokens.
SEC Cease and Desist Order
On Tuesday, September 11, 2018, the Securities and Exchange
Commission entered its first Administrative Order against a hedge
fund manager that invested in digital assets, or cryptocurrencies,
claiming that he violated the Securities Act of 1933 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940 by failing to register with the SEC,
and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, which makes it unlawful
for any investment adviser to a pooled investment vehicle to make
any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements made, in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not