Introduction
On 29 September 2025, the US Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) issued notice1 of an exemptive
application2 filed by Dimensional Fund Advisors LP, et
al. (Dimensional) seeking relief (Relief) to offer index-based or
actively managed funds that have one or more mutual fund share
classes and an exchange-traded fund (ETF) share class (Dual Class
Funds). Under the Relief contemplated, an existing mutual fund
could add an ETF share class or an existing ETF could add mutual
fund share classes; and in each case, mutual fund class holders may
exchange their shares for ETF class shares on a tax-free basis
(Exchange Privilege). To protect the arbitrage mechanism underlying
the ETF class shares, a Dual Class Fund's mutual fund shares
must not be listed on any securities exchange, and a Dual Class
Fund "will not permit or facilitate, a secondary market for,
peer-to-peer trading of, or quotation on any quotation medium"
of, its shares (other than as described