On August 29, 2023, less than one year after President
Biden's directive to federal officials, including the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") and the
U.S. Attorney general, to conduct a review of cannabis'
classification under federal law,1 HHS submitted a
letter to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency ("DEA")
recommending a change in cannabis' classification under the
federal Controlled Substances Act ("CSA").
According to sources citing confirmation from HHS and DEA,
HHS's letter noted that it had completed its analysis of the
risks and benefits of cannabis use and recommended that the DEA
loosen its restrictions on the drug. Specifically, HHS is
recommending that the DEA reclassify cannabis from a Schedule I
drug, the most restrictive tier under the CSA reserved for drugs
with no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse, to a
Schedule III drug, a tier reserved for drugs with a moderate to low
potential for physical and psychological