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ARTICLE · 19 APRIL 2011

The Prudential Case: Changing Policy On Discretionary Pension Increases

The High Court has today handed down a much-anticipated decision, Prudential Staff Pensions Limited v The Prudential Assurance Company Limited.

United KingdomEmployment and HR
Mark Grant
Mark Grant

The High Court has today handed down a much-anticipated decision, Prudential Staff Pensions Limited v The Prudential Assurance Company Limited. The case considered important issues in relation to an employer's duties to pension scheme members. It did so in the context of an increasingly fraught area: changes to the basis of discretionary pension increases.

The background

Under the Prudential Staff Pension Scheme ("the Scheme"), pensions were reviewed annually. The Scheme rules provided the trustees could pay "such additional benefits under the Scheme... as the Employer shall determine subject to any condition or qualifications which the Employer may require."

For a period of fifteen years, the employer used this rule to make discretionary pension increases, over and above those required by statute, that were broadly in line with increases in the retail prices index ("RPI"). However, in 2006 the employer revised its policy. The starting point for its new approach

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