In a significant update to the regulation of labour relations,
the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE) has been
authorized to make decisions in individual labour disputes. This
pivotal change, enacted through Federal Decree-Law No. 33/2021, has
far-reaching implications for both employers and workers in the
UAE.
Amendments to the UAE Labour Code, specifically Article 54,
redefine the process by which disputes regarding rights under the
Decree Law are resolved. Previously, such disputes were typically
handled through legal channels. However, with the implementation of
Federal Decree-Law No. 20/2023, MOHRE now plays a central role in
resolving these conflicts.
Under the amended Article 54, parties to a dispute –
whether employers, workers, or beneficiaries – are required
to submit their grievances to MOHRE for examination. This marks a
shift towards a more unified and efficient approach to dispute
resolution. MOHRE is tasked with reviewing the