With the rapid spread of artificial intelligence and its integration into every aspect of life, it has become imperative to establish a legal framework governing the secure and ethical development, deployment and use of artificial intelligence systems, taking into account the complexity and specific characteristics of this technology.
Aiming not only to promote the safe, transparent and human rights-respecting development of artificial intelligence technologies, but also to protect the general safety, rights and freedoms of users and society, the European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Act, which came into force on 1 August 2024, is the first detailed legal regulation in this field designed to ensure the ethical development of artificial intelligence and the protection of personal data (“AI Act”).