ARTICLE · 13 OCTOBER 2020

Dış Ticarette Ödeme Şekilleri

Solmaz Law and Consultancy Firm

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Uluslararası ticarette satılan malın teslimi, bedelin ödenmesi ve risklerin oluşumu taraflar arasında kabul edilen teslim ve ödeme biçimlerine göre değişiklik göstermektedir.

TurkeyInternational Law

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Uluslararası ticarette satılan malın teslimi, bedelin ödenmesi ve risklerin oluşumu taraflar arasında kabul edilen teslim ve ödeme biçimlerine göre değişiklik göstermektedir. Ödeme biçimlerinin ve riskin daha çok hangi taraf aleyhine olması konusu da ödeme biçimleri ve mal teslimindeki maliyetler ile doğrudan ilgilidir. Hem alıcı hem de satıcı risk almaksızın ticaret yapmak ister ancak her yapılacak tercihin maliyeti olduğundan dolayı dış ticarette ödeme biçimleri çeşitlenmiştir.

PEŞİN ÖDEME (Cash Payment/Advance Payment/Prepayment/Cash Before Delivery)

Peşin ödeme; mal bedelinin malın fiili ihracatından önce ödenmesi anlamına gelmektedir. Diğer bir ifade ile malların bedeli, ithalatçı tarafından ihracatçıya gerek banka kanalıyla gerekse başka şekillerde malların teslim alınmasından önce peşin olarak ödenir.¹

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