Foreign pharmaceutical trademarks, in principle, are registered
in the name of the companies in the countries where they are
established, and trademark protection procedures are managed by
those companies. Although affiliates in Türkiye are not a
party to trademark protection proceedings, since they become the
marketing authorization holders of the drug, they are considered
the relevant addressee of the Ministry of Health
(“MoH”) in all transactions related to the product.
The Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency
("Agency") is responsible for regulating and supervising
drugs and other healthcare products. The Drug Tracking System
("DTS") has been developed to combat drug smuggling and
counterfeiting; all drugs are registered with a unit based QR code
and every transaction is tracked from the moment it enters the
market until it reaches the patient. Marketing authorization
holders in Türkiye must notify the Agency of any
counterfeiting and smuggling activities