UPC decisions will generally be enforced in accordance with the law of the member state where the enforcement takes place. But what if the UPC Agreement or the UPC's Rules of Procedure include specific rules for enforcement?

An intra-group reorganization involving the transfer of shares in a German subsidiary does not constitute a good cause to terminate the fiscal unity.

This webinar will present & discuss the fast-paced world of Chinese merger control and antitrust.

The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), a free trade agreement, went into effect on December 30, 2018 for six countries:

Colorado is set to be one of five states with a data protection law in place in 2023. Most have followed the lead set by California, which by default does not require consent ...

The Guernsey Financial Services Commission (GFSC) has launched the Innovation Sandbox + Concerige, a new initiative designed to support innovation in finance.

On 20 May 2025, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) issued revised Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs), providing essential clarifications to the updated merger control framework...

In the year 2016, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code was introduced to consolidate all the laws associated with the Insolvency resolution of the corporate personalities with aim to realise the maximum value of assets...

In the second instalment of our Prism series on the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 ("DPDPA"), we delve into the legal basis for processing personal data and the requirements around privacy notice.

On 20 September 2022, the Indonesian Parliament finally approved the personal data protection bill ("PDP Bill"). As the PDP Bill awaits signing by the President...

The High Court has recently held in Kennedy v DPP(3) that public officials can be prosecuted for corruption notwithstanding a delay of up to 19 years in bringing such proceedings.

In the last edition of Data Protection Ireland (Volume 11 Issue 1), the expert comment provided an immediate reaction to the terms of the Data Protection Bill 2018

On April 6, 2018, the Japanese Cabinet approved and submitted to the Diet the Bill for Legislation for the Promotion of Work Style Reform.

US Fund Managers (USFM) launching ELTIFs to raise capital from EU HNWIs typically do so either through a Luxembourg Reserved Alternative Investment Fund (RAIF) or a Part 2 UCI.

On 10 February 2021, the Council of the European Union published a press release according to which the Member States' representatives at the Council have agreed to grant a negotiating mandate to the Council for the revised rules on ...

Hot on the heels of Irish legislation to facilitate redomiciliation (as reported in last month’s Hedgeline) the Malta Financial Services Authority of Malta has published its own guidelines for the redomiciliation of offshore funds on 8 January.

As remote work becomes standard practice for US multinational enterprises with European employees, the question of whether home offices can trigger permanent establishment obligations has evolved from a theoretical concern to a pressing compliance issue. The OECD's November 2025 guidance introduces a 50% working-time threshold and commercial reason test that fundamentally reshapes how companies must evaluate cross-border tax exposure. Understanding these new parameters is essential for US businesses operati

The Superintendencia de Bancos y Otras Instituciones Financieras (SIBOIF) (Nicaragua), Superintendencia del Sistema Financiero (SSF) (El Salvador) and Superintendencia de Bancos (Superban) (Guatemala) recently released insurance industry results for the first nine months of 2009.

The designated areas for restriction are depicted in a diagram attached to the notice, which depicts all of South Africa's onshore and offshore petroleum acreage.