INCOTERMS are a set of rules introduced by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) to explain the commercial terms that are widely used in international trade.

The parties of an investigation that is conducted in accordance with the Act on the Protection of Competition No. 4054 ("Competition Act") ...

It is common that agency and distribution contracts provide a minimum order undertaking for the agent and the distributor.

Developments in waste industry offer new opportunities to our country. Official data show that the number of licensed facilities has reached 1143 as of 2016, while it was 28 in 2003.

The General Conditions of Surety Insurance ("the General Conditions"), published by the Undersecretariat of Treasury, entered into force on 01.02.2014.

The commercial enterprise pledge, which is of great importance in business transactions as a type of security, is regulated under the Commercial Enterprise Pledge Act ("CEPA") No. 1447.

Protection of personal data has become increasingly important in the second half of the 20th century onwards, and more strikingly so in the last decade.

The Capital Markets Board adopted the Communiqué on Market Abuse in order to determine the acts and transactions that result in the distortion of the reliability, transparency, and stability of stock markets and other organized markets.

The New Turkish Commercial Code ("New TCC") entered into force on July 1st, 2012.

The labor law is a branch of law in which the freedom of contract principle is limited in favor of the employees.

The rules and procedures concerning the application of this paragraph shall be established with a communiqué issued by the Board.

A number of studies have been undertaken in order to revise the Guideline on Vertical Agreements ("Vertical Guideline") ...

Certain information and documents obtained during the investigations of the Competition Board ("Board") may be based on the attorney-client relationship.

In its decision dated December 6, 2017, the European Court of Justice ("ECJ") answered the questions referred by the Frankurt - Higher Regional Court in its request for a preliminary ruling.

Both in the Turkish Code of Obligations ("TCO") and the Swiss Code of Obligations ("SCO"), the notion of unlikely debt repayment is regulated under two different parts.

Conversion was regulated under a single article of the abrogated Turkish Commercial Code No. 6762, and a special provision was introduced with respect to the conversion of a joint stock company into a limited liability company without a liquidation procedure.

In this manner, upon consent of the parties, the tribunal may assist in an amicable settlement, and may even act as mediator.

Important regulations have been made by Law No. 7155 on "The Procedure for Initiating Proceedings based on Monetary Receivables Arising from Subscription Agreements", which entered into force ...

This article is the third and last of a series of articles on the ICC Rules that regulates complex arbitrations.

Law on Protection of Personal Data numbered 6698 ("LPPD" or "Law") entered into force through publication in the Official Gazette dated 07.04.2016 and numbered 29677.