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  • Article

    The Turkish Competition Board Fines Sony Turkey For Resale Price Maintenance On Online Sales Channels

    Sony Turkey is a Turkish subsidiary of Sony Corporation and is active in consumer electronics.
    TurkeyAntitrust/Competition Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The Turkish Competition Board Imposed an Administrative Fine on Çekok Gıda for Hindering an On-Site Inspection

    The Authority has recently published the Board's reasoned decision in the Çekok Gıda case (dated 03.07.2017, and numbered 17-20/318-140) regarding its ex-officio preliminary investigation based on the allegations that eight undertakings had violated Articles 4 and 6 of the Law No. 4054 by (i) concluding agreements between the relevant undertakings and ..
    TurkeyAntitrust/Competition Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The Turkish Competition Board Once Again Looks Into The Matter Of Export Bans In Turkey And The Geographic Scope Of Their Own Jurisdiction

    Therefore, in order to be able to supply Novartis products to its customers, Çınar attempted to purchase Novartis products from other pharmaceutical warehouses.
    TurkeyAntitrust/Competition Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The Turkish Competition Board Refuses to Grant Individual Exemption to the Exclusivity Agreement for a Key Drug

    Daiichi Sankyo İlaç Ticaret Ltd. Şti. ("Daiichi"), a globally active company in the distribution, sale, marketing and importation of pharmaceutical products, and Aksel Ecza Deposu A.Ş. ("Aksel"), a drug wholesaler, entered into a vertical exclusivity agreement ("Agreement").
    TurkeyAntitrust/Competition Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Digitalization In Turkish Corporate Law Practice

    In Turkey, digitalization in corporate law practice has been significantly and gradually increasing in the last few years.
    TurkeyCorporate/Commercial Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Granting Limited Signature Powers In Joint-Stock Companies Through Signatory Directive

    A joint-stock company is managed and represented by its board of directors as the compulsory legal management organ of the company.
    TurkeyCorporate/Commercial Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Rights of Minority Shareholders in Joint Stock Companies

    The "minority shareholder" is defined under Article 411 of the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 ("TCC") as the shareholders represent at least 10% of the share capital in joint stock companies and 5% in public joint stock companies.
    TurkeyCorporate/Commercial Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Significant Amendments Made To The Turkish Commercial Code In The Second Quarter Of 2024

    The Law Amending the Turkish Commercial Code and Other Laws numbered 7511 was published in the Official Gazette on May 29, 2024 and it has introduced significant changes and novelties in terms of the Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 and Turkish corporate law practice.
    TurkeyCorporate/Commercial Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Mitigating Anti-Corruption Risks In Emerging Markets

    Multinational companies are more aware of the consequences of corrupt behavior than ever.
    TurkeyCriminal Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Recent Changes In The Labor Law And Turkish Labor Institution Law

    Law on Amendment of the Labor Law and the Turkish Labor Institution Law (the "Amendment Law") was published in the Official Gazette dated May 20th, 2016 and No. 29717 and came into force as of its publication date.
    TurkeyEmployment and HR
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Changes To The Communiqué On Bank Fees Chargeable To Business Customers

    In this article, we will focus on the changes to the bank fees chargeable to business customers introduced through amendments to the Communiqué.
    TurkeyFinance and Banking
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    New Alternative To Project Funding: Project Finance Funds

    "Project finance fund" and "project-based security" are new and innovative concepts for Turkish capital markets.
    TurkeyFinance and Banking
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Significant Amendments Recently Introduced By Borsa Istanbul On The Listing Directive

    Borsa Istanbul A.Ş. ("BIST") has introduced a number of significant amendments on the Listing Directive on July 31, 2017.
    TurkeyFinance and Banking
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The High Court Of Appeals Recognizes Potential Damage As A Basis For Pecuniary Compensation In Trademark Disputes

    Trademarks have an important role in protecting the identity, reputation, and commercial value of goods and services.
    TurkeyIntellectual Property
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Scope Of Notification Via Electronic Means Has Been Recently Expanded

    Notifications served via electronic means have been part of Turkish law since the introduction of Article 7/A of the Notification Law No. 7201 in 2011.
    TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The New Dispute Resolution Method For Commercial Disputes: Mandatory Mediation

    The Law on the Procedure for Initiating Execution Proceedings based on Monetary Receivables Arising out of Subscription Agreements was published in the Official Gazette on December 19, 2018.
    TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Turkey Abandons Comparative Advertisements

    It should be noted that unfair competition is regulated under the Turkish Commercial Code in an extensive and open-ended manner.
    TurkeyMedia, Telecoms, IT, Entertainment
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    The Board Of The Unification Of Case Laws Of The High Court Of Appeals Rules That Acquisition Of Bona Fide Third Parties From Contractor Must Be Protected In Accordance With The Principle Of Trust In The Land Registry

    Construction agreements in return for land shares are a common practice whereby landowners obtain completed buildings without incurring additional costs while contractors finance...
    TurkeyReal Estate and Construction
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Dividend Right Certificates

    Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 sets forth that in accordance with the articles of association or by changing the articles of association, general assembly of shareholders of a joint stock company may decide to issue dividend right certificates ...
    TurkeyCorporate/Commercial Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
  • Article

    Mediation Process Became Mandatory For Disputes Related To Consumer Law

    As a part of the Turkish Judicial Reform, the Law Amending the Civil Procedure Law and Certain Laws No. 7251 is published in the Turkish Official Gazette on July 28, 2020.
    TurkeyMedia, Telecoms, IT, Entertainment
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law
    ELIG Gürkaynak Attorneys-at-Law

Showing 181–200 of 745 results

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