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On 5 April 2012, a new bill amending various provisions concerning Electronic Communications (the "Bill") was submitted to the Belgian Parliament.

In this article, we give a factual overview of a significant case development at EU level, and then provide a more detailed analysis of the developments addressed.

Under EU case-law, the burden of proof with respect to the establishment of participation by an undertaking in an infringement and liability for all of its constituent elements is on the Commission.

On 4 September 2014, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") handed down its judgment on appeals brought by YKK.

The Court of Justice of the European Union has recently handed down its ruling in response to a preliminary reference from a Spanish court that had questioned the meaning of the phrase "premises and land from which the buyer has operated during the contract period" in Article 5(b) of the 1999 Vertical Agreements Block Exemption Regulation in the context of a franchise agreement.

On 7 June 2017, the General Court delivered a judgment in relation to an action claiming damages for excessive duration of judicial proceedings and for an infringement of the principle of equal treatment...

On 18 October 2012, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") answered a preliminary question from a UK jurisdiction in case Purely Creative Ltd. et.al. v. Office of Fair Trading (C-428/11).

On 4 December 2014, the European Court of Justice issued an order addressing two preliminary questions from the Spanish Supreme Court concerning an exclusive purchase obligation.

ECJ Holds That Commercial Agents May Work From Principal's Business Premises And Perform Other Activities For Same Principal.

The Court of Justice of the European Union recently held that the term "advertising", as defined in Article 2(1) of now repealed Council Directive 84/450/EEC of 10 September 1984 may include the use of (i) a domain name; and (ii) metatags in a website’s metadata.

On 12 July 2018, the Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt handed down its judgment in a dispute between Coty Germany GmbH, a supplier of cosmetics, and Parfümerie Akzente, a member of its selective distribution system.

On 23 April 2012, Echo NV entered into a judicial reorganisation proceeding.

In the midst of the debate over the co-existence of traditional and GM crops, the Court of Justice of the European Union (ECJ) has delivered two very important judgments in the space of a few days.

In its judgment of 29 March 2012, the General Court ("GC") confirmed the decision of the Office of Harmonisation for the Internal Market.

According to Rundfunk, Edelweiss must thus pay the appropriate fees to obtain authorisation from the right holders.

The Referring Court stayed the proceedings and referred two questions for a preliminary ruling to the ECJ.

In assessing the intention of the seller, the ECJ offered guidance to the national court.

The Copyright Directive will create favourable conditions for cross-border distribution of television and radio programmes online.