International commercial contracts constitute the cornerstone of regulating cross-border international trade, as they form the legal framework governing contractual relationships between parties operating under different legal and economic systems.

The types of contracts for construction projects are diverse and complex. In this Article, we will address the most common contracting patterns in this field, identify the most prominent characteristics...

Valuing complex ownership structures has become both increasingly important and increasingly difficult in the current financial environment, particularly for companies that are part of complicated ownership networks.

Egypt and Russia, along with Asian nations, are forging stronger economic partnerships that create unprecedented opportunities for foreign investors...

Transfer pricing in Egypt is no longer a matter settled within technical files or comparable tables.

Egypt represents a promising investment opportunity thanks to its fast-growing economy, attractive geographic location and investment-focused reforms.

When businesses, from local startups to international corporations, look for the legal support in Egypt, they don't need just lawyer, but also a legal partner, i.e. they search for a reliable legal advisor, who is complety familiar with the complex aspects the of Egyptian law, international rules, and fundamentals of conducting the international business.

Limited liability companies (LLCs) represent one of Egypt's most flexible business structures, offering investors protection of personal assets while maintaining operational flexibility. Understanding the legal framework established by Law No. 159 of 1981 is crucial for anyone looking to establish or manage an LLC in the Egyptian market, from capital requirements to partner limitations and regulatory compliance.

On July 26, 2023, the Egyptian Financial Regulatory Authority (the "FRA") issued Decree No. 151 of 2023 (the "Decree"), on the criteria for trade-offs between applications...

Finance has long been defined by precision numbers, ratios, and models built to remove emotion from decision-making. Yet, the most strategic financial judgments are often influenced by what numbers cannot capture: human behavior, perception, and emotion.

Egypt's Ministry of Investment and Foreign Trade has issued new Executive Regulations governing the Importers' Registry, introducing significant changes to registration procedures, capital requirements, and compliance obligations. How will these modernized rules—including mandatory digital connectivity, enhanced reporting requirements, and streamlined processing timelines—impact companies engaged in import activities? The regulations also address previously unregulated areas such as one-person c

In light of the remarkable development in the climate of investment in the Arab Republic of Egypt, which is working to attract investments, through establishing of companies and branches of companies and ...

If you have a business line going on through one of these three waterways, you should be attached with a maritime law firm in Egypt to ensure compliance...

In today's rapidly growing and globally interconnected business environment, resolving conflicts quickly, confidentially, and affordably has become more critical than ever.

In emerging and developed markets alike, factoring companies play a vital role in supporting the liquidity and growth of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

In Egypt’s evolving transaction landscape, the ability to determine a reliable fair value and successfully execute deals increasingly depends on the effective integration of due diligence and valuation processes. As economic conditions become more complex characterized by inflationary pressures, currency volatility, and regulatory developments relying on standalone valuation models without thorough verification of underlying assumptions can lead to inaccurate conclusions. The interrelation between due diligence and valuation therefore represents a critical foundation for producing credible and defensible transaction outcomes.

The Limited Liability Company (LLC) is the most popular type formed by foreigners in Egypt due to its distinctive legal system, so the question is how to set up a limited liability company in Egypt?

The Financial Regulatory Authority in Egypt ("FRA") is taking a positive step towards developing the non-banking financial services sector that can be clearly seen by issuing the new...

Originally, the contractual works should be completed by the expiry of a period as specified by both parties. Sometimes, the relationship may end with the termination of the contract by either party during implementation.

Since the contractor in the construction contract is the essential element through its work the final result and the status of the contract are reflected, and since the construction contract is a binding contract for both parties...