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On 28 March 2013, the Federal Parliament in Belgium has adopted two Laws (the « Laws") which were recently published in the Belgian Official Gazette (on 26 April 2013).

Under EU case-law, the burden of proof with respect to the establishment of participation by an undertaking in an infringement and liability for all of its constituent elements is on the Commission.

The case concerns the consultancy firm AC-Treuhand which had provided professional services to cartel participants in the tin stabilisers sector and the epoxidised soybean oil and esters sector.

On 14 March 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") handed down a judgment on a reference for a preliminary ruling from the Hungarian Supreme Court on the application of Article 101 TFEU to certain agreements between insurance companies and car repair shops.

On 4 September 2014, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") handed down its judgment on appeals brought by YKK.

The Court of Justice of the European Union has recently handed down its ruling in response to a preliminary reference from a Spanish court that had questioned the meaning of the phrase "premises and land from which the buyer has operated during the contract period" in Article 5(b) of the 1999 Vertical Agreements Block Exemption Regulation in the context of a franchise agreement.

The IoT sector has exploded over the past few years, and, even taking into account the globally inhibitive effects of COVID-19, this growth shows few long-term signs of abating.

On 18 October 2012, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") answered a preliminary question from a UK jurisdiction in case Purely Creative Ltd. et.al. v. Office of Fair Trading (C-428/11).

On 4 December 2014, the European Court of Justice issued an order addressing two preliminary questions from the Spanish Supreme Court concerning an exclusive purchase obligation.

In three separate judgments, the Court of Justice rejected on 9 June 2016 appeals from Repsol, PROAS and CEPSA. The appeals sought to set aside the General Court's judgments.

On 2 October 2012, the Competition Council annulled a decision of the College of Prosecutors to close a case because the decision was insufficiently reasoned.

On 14 July 2022, the European Commission ("EC") published the Annual Report on Competition Policy of 2021...

The General Court handed down three judgments reducing the fines imposed by the Commission's decision of 1 October 2008 in the candle wax cartel case.

On 1 February 2018, the Court of Justice of the European Union ("ECJ") delivered four judgments dismissing the appeals brought by participants involved in the air freight forwarding cartel.

The Court of Justice of the European Union (the "Court") on 14 September 2010 handed down a landmark judgment in an appeal brought by Akzo Nobel Chemicals Ltd and Akcros Chemicals Ltd.