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ARTICLE · 23 JULY 2026

Mining And Protected Natural Areas

EC Rubio
EC Rubio
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EC Rubio

EC Rubio

EC Rubio is a full-service Mexican law firm specializing in national and international business...

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Mexico's Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources has established new criteria that significantly restrict mining activities within federally protected natural areas, creating immediate compliance challenges for existing operations and effectively blocking new projects. Mining companies must now navigate complex regulatory requirements regarding environmental authorizations, operational expansions, and restoration programs to maintain their current activities within these protected zones.

MexicoEnvironment

Dear Clients and Friends:

On July 20, 2026, Mexico’s Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources published an Agreement in the Federal Official Gazette establishing new criteria for processing applications related to mineral exploration, exploitation and beneficiation works within federally protected natural areas.

The Agreement’s main implications include:

  • SEMARNAT may not grant new authorizations, permits, registrations or licenses for mining activities within federally protected natural areas.
  • This prohibition applies even to holders of mining concessions granted before May 9, 2023, when they submit a new environmental impact assessment application.
  • Environmental impact assessment applications currently pending must be resolved in accordance with the new Agreement.

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