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ARTICLE · 21 OCTOBER 2025

Malta's AI Act Framework: The New Roles Of The MDIA And IDPC

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Malta has formally established its national framework for the EU's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) through two recently published legal notices.

MaltaTechnology
Andrea Grima
Andrea Grima
Paul Micallef Grimaud
Paul Micallef Grimaud
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Malta has formally established its national framework for the EU's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) through two recently published legal notices. These regulations appoint the key national authorities responsible for supervision and enforcement, clarifying the compliance landscape for businesses developing or deploying AI systems in Malta. The new rules designate the Malta Digital Innovation Authority (MDIA) as the primary regulator, while assigning specific oversight for data-sensitive and high-risk AI systems to the Information and Data Protection Commissioner (IDPC).

L.N. 226 of 2025 (Artificial Intelligence Regulations, 2025) positions the MDIA as the central pillar of AI governance in Malta. It is designated as the primary market surveillance authority and the single point of contact for most matters related to the AI Act. Key responsibilities and powers assigned to the MDIA include:

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